European Patent Office revokes Hanwha’s long-disputed passivation patent
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Summary
<p>The European Patent Office has revoked Hanwha Solutions’ 689 patent covering passivation technology used in silicon solar cells, citing a lack of inventive step. The decision follows years of patent litigation between Hanwha Q Cells and solar manufacturers including JinkoSolar, Longi and REC across Europe, the US and Australia.</p> <p>The post <a href="https://www.pv-magazine.com/2026/08/12/european-patent-office-revokes-hanwhas-long-disputed-passivation-patent/">European Patent Office revokes Hanwha’s long-disputed passivation patent</a> appeared first on <a href="https://www.pv-magazine.com">pv magazine Global</a>.</p>
<p>The Boards of Appeal of the European Patent Office (EPO) have decided to revoke <a href="https://www.pv-magazine.com/2019/03/05/hanwha-q-cells-sues-jinko-longi-and-rec-for-patent-infringement/">patent EP2220689</a>, owned by South Korean solar company <a href="https://www.pv-magazine.com/2022/09/08/hanwha-solutions-to-set-up-topcon-module-production-line-build-eva-factory/">Hanwha Solutions</a>, a unit of the Hanwha Group, according to information in the EPO’s public Register.</p>
<p>The decision followed oral proceedings in the case. The written decision had not yet been issued at the time of publication.</p>
<p>According to the EPO, the patent was revoked in its entirety on the grounds of lack of inventive step.</p>
<p>The patent EP 2 220 689 – referred to as the 689 patent – covers a method for manufacturing a solar cell with a surface-passivating dielectric double layer, as well as a corresponding solar cell. The technology is intended to reduce recombination losses at the cell surface, improving solar-cell performance.</p>
<p><a href="https://www.pv-magazine.com/2019/02/26/1366-technologies-and-hanwha-q-cells-to-open-wafer-factory-in-malaysia/" rel="noreferrer noopener" target="_blank">Hanwha Q-Cells</a> had not responded to <strong>pv magazine</strong>’s request for comment at the time of publication.</p>
<p>The company filed <a href="https://www.pv-magazine.com/2019/03/05/hanwha-q-cells-sues-jinko-longi-and-rec-for-patent-infringement/">patent infringement lawsuits</a> over the use of this technology against Chinese panel manufacturers <a href="https://www.pv-magazine.com/2019/01/23/pv-info-link-jinko-the-largest-module-maker-of-2018/" rel="noreferrer noopener" target="_blank">JinkoSolar</a> and <a href="https://www.pv-magazine.com/2018/12/07/baywa-r-e-and-longi-solar-ink-global-framework-agreement/" rel="noreferrer noopener" target="_blank">Longi</a>, as well as Norway-headquartered producer REC, in Europe and the United States in March 2019. According to legal media outlet Juve Patent, REC was the only opponent remaining in the final proceedings that led to the patent’s revocation.</p>
<p>In June 2020, Germany’s <a href="https://www.pv-magazine.com/2020/06/18/hanwha-q-cells-wins-patent-litigation-against-jinkosolar-rec-solar-and-longi-in-germany/">Düsseldorf Regional Court </a>ruled in favor of Hanwha Q-Cells in the patent infringement case, with the judges saying <a href="https://www.pv-magazine.com/2020/04/14/jinkosolar-says-us-authorities-see-no-violation-of-hanwha-q-cells-patent/" rel="noreferrer noopener" target="_blank">JinkoSolar</a>, <a href="https://www.pv-magazine.com/2020/05/14/rec-group-confirms-patent-action-against-hanwha-in-china/" rel="noreferrer noopener" target="_blank">REC Solar</a> and <a href="https://www.pv-magazine.com/2019/03/07/longi-rejects-hanwha-q-cells-allegations-and-provides-details-on-patent-issue/" rel="noreferrer noopener" target="_blank">Longi</a> infringed intellectual property rights by illegally using the patented passivation technology in their solar cells.</p>
<p>The judges in Düsseldorf granted injunctive relief to Hanwha, restricting the import and sale of the products in question and requiring the defendants in the case to recall patent-infringing products sold in Germany since January 30, 2019. The ruling also granted Hanwha the right to require the offending products to be destroyed.</p>
<p>In March 2022, the Dutch Court of Appeal in The Hague upheld the <a href="https://www.pv-magazine.com/2022/06/09/hanwha-q-cells-announces-another-favorable-ruling-in-patent-dispute-with-longi-in-the-netherlands/">cross-border injunction</a> against Longi’s Dutch subsidiary in connection with the case. The ruling followed Longi’s appeal against Hanwha Q-Cells’ <a href="https://www.pv-magazine.com/2021/11/04/appeal-in-hanwha-q-cells-patent-litigation-penalty-payment-against-longi-solar-and-rec-confirmed/" rel="noreferrer noopener" target="_blank">first favorable ruling in November 2021</a>.</p>
<p>Hanwha pursued similar patent claims in the U.S. and <a href="https://www.pv-magazine.com/2019/03/13/hanwha-q-cells-sues-jinko-longi-for-patent-infringement-in-australia/" rel="noreferrer noopener" target="_blank">Australia</a>, against the same defendants in the former case and also against distributors <a href="https://www.pv-magazine.com/2019/03/25/hanwha-q-cells-expands-australian-patent-infringement-lawsuit-to-include-rec-baywa-r-e-sol-distribution/" rel="noreferrer noopener" target="_blank">Sol Distribution and Baywa re Solar Systems</a> in Australia.</p>
<p>The post <a href="https://www.pv-magazine.com/2026/08/12/european-patent-office-revokes-hanwhas-long-disputed-passivation-patent/">European Patent Office revokes Hanwha’s long-disputed passivation patent</a> appeared first on <a href="https://www.pv-magazine.com">pv magazine Global</a>.</p>